BY JIM GROH
I’m proud to be one of the four or five crazy guys who started
KDNK. After 25 years, I still consider it one of the niftiest things
I’ve done with my life. And I’m delighted to hear that, despite the
digital age, it’s still “hippie radio.”
I moved from Chicago to Carbondale in the fall of 1981, the year
they paved Main Street. The first night I ate dinner at the Village
Smithy, I noticed a collection jar at the cash register. It had a phone
number and the message, “Help bring public radio to Carbondale.” I’d
been a fan of alternative radio for years, so I paid my bill, put a
buck in the jar, and wrote down the phone number.
I called and got the town locksmith, Lee Swidler. Lee described
the dream to serve and unite the community with a radio station, like
KOTO in Telluride or KVNF in Paonia. He invited me to the next meeting,
where I met the others: Bruce Stolbach, Brenda Jochems, Brian Vancil,
Mike Speer, and Bill Phillips.
As a new employee of Audiolab down the street, I was the only one
who knew anything about electronics, and only enough to fix stereos. I
was immediately voted technical director. I heard the universe
speaking, got some books and started teaching myself broadcasting
technology.
By the winter of 1981, we had: the dream, a place to meet (Valley
Lock and Key), a CPA (Brian), an attorney (Bill), a blank copy of the
FCC application, and a copy of “Sex and Broadcasting,” the irreverent
manual on underground radio by Lorenzo Milam.
So line by line, we started filling out the application. How hard
could it be, right? Uh-huh. But Brian made the numbers work, Bill kept
us legal, and I attacked the technical details. At some point, we had
to predict our coverage — the geographic area that would pick up the
station. For that, we needed to know the location of the tower and the
nature of the terrain around it. Uh-oh.
In Kansas it would have been simple. The coverage of a tower in
the middle of a prairie is easy to predict. But poor old Carbondale
sits in a Y-shaped hole formed by the river valleys. Predicting our
coverage involved a careful study of topo maps along these damned
things called “radials” — straight lines drawn 10 miles out from town
in eight directions. I’ll never forget the late nights in the lock
shop, crawling around on maps on the floor, getting sore knees and
going cross-eyed.
We also had to make a study of the other stations in the area,
their programming, and their locations on the FM dial, so we wouldn’t
interfere. We also had to submit a list of desired call letters. All
the cool ones were taken, but because we had found a home in the Dinkel
Building by then, we were approved for “KDNK.” Get it?
So, by spring of 1982 we’d completed the application in triplicate, and off to the FCC went a 3-inch stack of paperwork.
Be-Careful-What-You-Wish-For Dept.: We were approved! We then used
the same information to request a grant from the NTIA-PTFP, the
national funding agency for community radio. Success again! We got
$38,000!
The fundraising picked up steam with events and publicity, and
what had been Carbondale Community Access Radio (CCAR) became allied
with the Carbondale Council on Arts and Humanities (CCAH). At the
Mountain Fair that year, sharp-aiming throwers could soak their
favorite town solons at the KDNK dunking booth.
By then, Pat Noel, Brad Hendricks, John Palmer and Wick Moses stepped up to do the construction and the equipment selection.
We began ordering the equipment: a transmitter, an exciter, an
equalizer, a monitor amplifier, and an equipment rack to put them all
in; an antenna, a tower, the cable, and all the mounting hardware; the
audio mixing board, some turntables, microphones, a cassette player,
speakers, wires, and connectors for the studio. Over the winter, a
flurry of building and wiring. We turned four rooms in the back of the
Dinkel Building into a studio, a record library, a transmitter room,
and an office.
The volunteers continued to appear: Virginia Squier, the first
station manager, Donna Wolfe, the volunteer coordinator, and a host of
others: Frank Smotherman, Lucy Blake, Jenny Diaz, Sid Lincicome, Jerry
Weinstock, Jerry and Gayla Duckowitz, Jeanne Mulcahy, Richard Flaven,
Tim Montgomery, and eventually scores more.
April 7, 1983. We throw the switch. Folks, the very first
emanation from your beloved KDNK was a loud, obnoxious hum. Back to the
wire cutters, soldering irons and voltmeters. But by then we also had a
real radio engineer (Alan Bell of KMTS, I believe) to fix the problem,
sign some forms, and make a final blessing on our efforts.
And that takes us to April 15, the date we celebrate this week.
I’ll leave it to others to talk about the life of KDNK since then. For
now, be assured that your founders had all the joys, frustrations,
parties, personality conflicts, gnashing of teeth and rending of
garments, that you know are part of any well-loved and worthwhile
project.
To the small army of people whose names I’ve forgotten, and those I’ve remembered: I’ll see you at the party. http://www.valley-journal.com/home.php?content=article&article=5293 |